为您找到与常用护理英语会话两则 医学英语怎么说相关的共200个结果:
编者:两则常用的医学英语会话。大量的使用了简写,目的是尽量体现出口语化的特点。
Dialogue 1 Give an injection (注射)
(Introduction: In a ward of Surgical department .The patient is suffering from bad pain, and the nurse has prepared for giving the patient an injection to relieve the pain. Then the nurse comes to the patient's and take the first step to give an injection.)
Nurse(Walking to the patient):Hello! Are u Mr/Mrs Patient?
Patient: Yes.
N(Taking out the syringe): Now I have an injection for u.I would like to give this injection on ur buttocks to relieve the pain.
P:ok
N:I'm going to sterilize the skin with tincture. Did it hurt? (cleaning the skin with an tincture sponge, and giving the injection)
P: No. Never felt a thing. Thank u.
…
P: I have so much pain in my wound. I need medicine for pain, nurse.
N: Will u show me the dressing ? (helping the patient to show)The dressing is clean and dry. I gave u a pain killer one hour ago. I t seems to be a little bit early to give u another one now. This medicine has a very strong effect and the doctor has ordered medication for 2 to 3 hours interval. Can u stand it for a while.
P: Oh, no. I can't stand it any longer.
N: I C. Then I will call the doctor . PLS relax and don't worry.
Dialogue 2 U're scheduled to have an operation (手术安排)
(The patient is going to have an operation next morning, and her/his nurse in charge comes to tell her/him something about the operation)
Nurse: Good afternoon, Mrs/ Mr P,do u know u're scheduled to have an operation tomorrow?
Patient: Yeah, but what time am I going to have it?
N: The operation starts at 9o'clock . But u will have to get injections about 30 to 45minutes before u leave for the surgery. If ur family come to see u before the operation ,they should be here by 7:30.
P: I C.
N: Did ur doctor tell what sort of operation u're going to have?
P: Yeah, I'm going to have cystectomy.
N: All right. Have u signed the consent?
P: Yes,here it is.
N: I would like to explain the preparation for the operation . If u have any question ,PLS stop me.
询问病情英语相关
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外科是研究外科疾病的发生,发展规律及其临床表现,诊断,预防和治疗的科学,是以手术切除、修补为主要治病手段的专业科室。接下来小编为大家整理了外科护理常用词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
1、 干燥dry
2、 湿疹eczema
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下面读文网小编为大家带来医学英语常用短语,欢迎大家学习!
I have a headace.
I have a splitting headache.
I keep feeling dizzy.
I really feel terrible.
I seem to have pain all over.
I think I'm dying.
I have a stomach-ache.
I have a stuffed-up nose.
It hurts terrible.
It keeps hanging on.
I just feel all pooped out.
I tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me.
I'm a bit stuffed up.
I'm aching all over.
I'm afraid I've got a temperature.
I'm feeling rather out of sorts these days .
I'm having some trouble sleeping.
I'm rather sick.
I'm running a fever.
I'm running a temperature .
I'm suffering from insomnia.
I'm under the weather.
It all began yesterday.
It came on last night.
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下面是读文网小编整理的常用医学英语口语对话,以供大家学习参考。
Doctor: What seems to be the problem?
Patient: Well, I was crossing the road, where a car came round the corner too quickly, and when the driver saw me, it was too late to stop. I was knocked to the ground, and when I got up,my left arm and elbow were grazed and now, I have a pain in my ribs.
Doctor: I'll just take a look. Where does it hurt?
Patient: It's hard to say. It hurts all over.
Doctor: Does it hurt when I do this?
Patient: Ouch! The pain is very bad when you press here.
Doctor: You arm and elbow seem to be all right. But, to be on the safe side, you'd better go to the X-ray Department. When the X-rays are ready, bring them back to me to examine.
Patient: OK. See you later.
Doctor: See you then!
( Ten minutes later, the P brings back the X-ray plates)
Patient:Here's my X-rays.
Doctor: I'll just take a look at it. Everything is all right, except here, see it? There's a hairline fracture.
Patient: Is it serious?
Doctor: No. It's not very serious, but you should take two or three weeks off work, and rest in bed as much as possible.
Patient: Should I take some medicine, doctor?
Doctor: All right. I'll give you some herbal medicine to help you heal quickly. In addition, I will prescribe you some medicine for oral administration. Here is a prescription. Take it to the chemist's. please take the medicine according to the instruction.
Patient: Will I need to be put in plaster?
Doctor: No, it isn't necessary. I have presribed you a tube of ointment. Administer it two or three times a day.
Patient: Thank you very much, doctor.
Doctor: Not at all. Goodbye!
Patient: Goodbye!
单词Words
elbown. 肘部
grazev. 檫伤
ribsn. 肋骨
platen. 光片
oraladj 口服
instructionn. 说明
plastern. 石膏
短语Phrases
be knocked to the ground被撞倒在地
to be on the safe side出于安全考虑
take two or three weeks off work休假两,三周
herbal medicine中草药
for oral administration口服
a tube of ointment一管药膏
句子Sentence Patterns
Does it hurt when I do this?
我按这儿,你疼不疼?
To be on the safe side, you'd better go to the X-ray Department.但是出于安全考虑,你还是最好去照一张X光片。
When the X-rays are ready, bring them back to me to examine.片子照好之后,马上拿过来让我看看。
Will I need to be put in plaster?
我需要上石膏吗?
Here is a prescription. Take it to the chemist's.这是药方。待会儿你拿到药房去配药。
Please take the medicine according to the instruction.请按说明服药。
相关单词
dislocation脱臼
spain扭伤
twist扭伤
burn烧伤
spasm痉挛
tetanus破伤风
paralysis 瘫痪
fracture骨折
bandage绷带
plaster石膏
stitch缝针
padding垫,衬
pillow枕头
crutch拐杖
相关短语
be all right没什么问题
take a week off work休假一周
rest in bed卧床休息
clean up the wound清洗伤口
dress the wound包扎伤口
give sb. a few stiches 给……缝几针
take the stiches out 拆线
be hospitalized住院
right away 立即,马上
Related Expressions
Your arm and elbow seem to be all right.你的手臂和肘关节看来没什么问题。
You should take a week off work.你应该休假一周。
Though it is not very serious, you should rest in bed as much as possible.虽然不太严重,但你还是要尽量多卧床休息。
Take it three times a day after meals.每日三次,饭后服用。
Here is the prescription for your medicine.这是给你开的药方。
There is a cut, but luckily it is not deep.破了个口子,不过不太深。
First, I'll clean up the wound and then we are going to dress it.我得先清洗伤口,然后把伤口包扎起来。
I'm afraid I'll have to give you a few stiches.恐怕我得给你缝几针了。
Come back in a week and I'll take your stiches out.一周之后再来,我给你拆线。
The X-ray shows a fractured ankle. X光片显示足踝骨折。
You must be hospitalized right away.你应当立即住院。
You will be treated for a fracture of the bone.你的骨折需要治疗。
You'll have to stay in the hospital for observation for two days.你得住院观察两天。
Your left thumb suffers a comminuted fracture.你左手的拇指是粉碎性骨折。
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下面是读文网小编整理的常用护理英语英语口语,以供大家学习参考。
10.Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?您介意我问您几个问题吗?
11.We need some information from you.我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息.
12.Is your tummy still sore?您的肚子还疼吗?
13.Does your pain come on after or before meals?您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作?
14.Does it hurt to pass urine?/when I press here?排尿时痛吗?/当我按压这儿时痛吗?
15.Does your back ache?您的后背痛吗?
16.Do your feet swell?您的脚肿了吗?
17.Do you have a cough/fever?您咳嗽吗?/您有发热吗?
18.Do you bring up any sputum?您咳痰吗?
19.Is there any radiation of the pain ?(to the shoulder)有放射(到肩部的)痛吗?
20.How long have you had the pain?您的痛有多长时间了?
21.When did the pain start?/where is your pain?疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地方疼痛?
22.Are your periods regular?您的月经规则吗?
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医学英语又称医用英语,是主要针对医学、医药、病理方面的专业英语。接下来小编为大家整理了常用医学英语口语表达,希望对你有帮助哦!
I feel like vomiting.
I feel poorly.
I feel rather unwell.
I feel shivery and I've got a sore throat.
I feel sick.
I feel so ill.
I feel very bad.
I feel a dull pain in the stomach.
I have a headache.
I have a splitting headache.
I have a stomach-ache.
I have a stuffed-up nose.
I just feel all pooped out.
I keep feeling dizzy.
I really feel terrible.
I seem to have pain all over.
I think I'm dying.
I tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me.
I'm a bit stuffed up.
I'm aching all over.
I'm afraid I've got a temperature.
I'm feeling rather out of sorts these days .
I'm having some trouble sleeping.
I'm rather sick.
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下面是读文网小编整理的实用医学英语会话,希望对大家有帮助。
• 出版社:中国水利水电
• I S B N:9787508448497
• 作者:(英)亚当|译者:肖幸锐...
• 页数:220
• 出版时间:2007-09-01
• 印刷时间:2009-05-01
• 包装:平装
• 开本:16开
• 版次:1
• 印次:2
• 字数:395
• 丛书名:实用医学英语系列
推荐序1
推荐序2
自序
致谢
Unit 1 Meeting People in Hospital医院会面
Unit 2 Departments & Specialists in the Hospital Environment部门科室和专家门诊
Unit 3 What is the Problem & Directions询问病人病情和帮助病人指路
Unit 4 Registration挂号
Unit 5 Common Symptoms&Areas of the Body常见症状以及身体部位
Unit 6 Descriptions of Pain,Appearance and Feelings疼痛、外表症状和病人身体感受的描述
Unit 7 Descriptions of Lengths of Time.Collecting Medical & Family History病症持续时间的描述,以及个人和家庭病历采集
Unit 8 Positioning ofthe Body for Examination.Vital Signs&Tests诊查的正确姿势、生命体征和化验检查
Unit 9 Questions to Ask a Patient to Ena~e Diagnosis&Treatment如何询问病人以帮助诊断和治疗
Unit 10 Procedures on a Patient with or without Local Anesthetic病人局部或无局部麻醉手术
Unit 11 Admission into Hospital&Ward Rounds住院和巡诊
Unit 12 Perioperative Patients.Medication&Discharging a Patient术前、药物治疗和出院
Unit 13 Writing a Letter to an English-speaking Doctor给英语国家医生写信
Unit 14 Complaints&How to Deal with Them如何应对投诉
Keys to Word Search Puzzle答案
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学英语教学担负着促使医学生从外语学习阶段向使用阶段过渡的任务,下面小编为大家分享医学英语翻译常用专业词汇,希望对大家有用。
M (①meter ②molar) ①米 ②容积克分子的(溶液)
MA (milliampere) 毫安(培)
maceration 浸渍,浸软
maceration tank 浸渍槽
macerator 浸渍器
Mach 马赫(音速单位)
machcardiogram (abbr. MCG) 心机械图(即对心电、心音、颈动脉波,心尖搏动图进行同步
记录,可对各图型和时相及其相互关系进行研究)
machine(abbr. mach.) 机,机器,装置
machine parts 机器零件
machinery 机器,机械装置
macro- 巨,大,长,宏观
macroanalysis 常量分析
macrochemistry 常量化学
macroroentgenogram X 射线放大照片
macroroentgenography X 射线放大工业照像术
made-up 人工的,制成的,预制的
madisterion 拔毛镊
madisterium 拔毛镊
madistor 晶体磁控管
magamp 磁性放大器
magazine ①杂志,期刊 ②箱,盒,办片匣,暗盒 ③软片盒
magic 魔术,不可思议的
magic eye ①电眼 ②光调谐指示管
magic lantern 幻灯
magmeter 直读式频率计
magnalium 镁铝合金
magnesia anastomosis tube 镁氧吻合管
magnesium (abbr. Mg) 镁
magnet 吸铁器,磁铁
magnet for eye 眼用吸铁器
magnetic 磁(性)的
magnetic amplifier 磁性放大器,磁增强器
magnetic attraction 磁吸引
magnetic belt 磁性治病带
magnetic core memory 磁心存储器
magnetic deflector 磁偏转器
magnetic drum computer 磁鼓计算机
magnetic drum memory 磁鼓存储器
magnetic electricity 磁电
magnetic extractor 磁力取物器(内窥镜)
magnetic field therapy apparatus 磁疗机
magnetic flowmeter 磁通流量计
magnetic flux 磁通量
magnetic head 磁头
magnetic ink 磁性墨水
magnetic material 磁性材料
magnetic powder plugger 磁粉充填器
magnetic resonance 磁共振
magnetic resonance spectroscopy 磁共振波谱学
magnetics 磁力学,磁性元件
magnetic separator 磁力分离器
magnetic shield 磁屏蔽
magnetic sound amplifying stethoscope 磁声放大听诊器
magnetic spectrograph 磁谱仪
magnetic stirrer 磁搅拌器
magnetic stirring apparatus 磁力搅拌器
magnetic tape 磁带
magnetic tape controller 磁带机
magnetic tape data recorder 磁带数据记录器
magnetic tape eraser 磁带抹音器
magnetic tape recorder 磁带录音机
magnetic tape video recorder 磁带录像机
magnetic water therapy apparatus 磁处理水治疗器
magnetism 磁力,磁性
magnetism apparatus 磁疗机
magnetization 磁化,起磁
magnetizator 磁化器(治疗结石)
magnetizer 磁化器(治疗结石)
magnetocardiogram (abbr. MCG) 心磁波描记图,磁性心动描记图
magnetocardiograph 磁体心脏记录器,心磁波描记器
magnetodiode 磁敏二极管
magneto-electricity 磁电
magnetoencephalogram (abbr. MEG) 磁性脑造影片
magnetoencephalograph 脑磁波描记器
magnetograph 磁强记录仪,磁针记录仪
magneto-induction 磁感应
magnetometer 磁场计,磁强计
magnetomyography 肌磁波描记术
magneton 磁子
magnetophone 磁带录音机
magnetoscope 验磁器
magnetosphere 磁圈
magnetotherapy 磁力疗法
magnet probe 磁铁探针(眼用)
magnetron 磁控电子管
magnification ①放大 ②放大率,放大倍数
magnifier ①放大镜 ②放大器
magnify 放大,扩大,增加
magnifying glass 放大镜
magnifying lens 放大镜
magnifying loupe 放大镜
magnifying mirror 放大镜
magnifying mouth mirror 口腔放大镜
magnifying power 放大率
magnifying spectacles 放大眼镜
mail 邮寄,邮件
mail order 邮购
main ①干线,管路 ②主要的,干线的
mainframe 主机架,底盘
mainframe memory 主体存储器
main lead 电源线
main lens 主透镜
mains 干线,电源
mains cable 电源线
mainspring 发条
mains supply 电源
mains transformer 电源变压器
main switch 总开关,主闸
maintain 维修,保养
maintainer ①保持器 ②维修人员
maintenance 维修,保养
maintenance unit 内窥镜维修器
main unit 主机
main uses 主要用途
maisonneuve 尿道刀
major forceps 大钳
major graduation 主纹刻度
maker ①制造者,制造厂 ②接合器
make-up 构造,组成,装配,接通,闭合
making prints 晒印
mal- 不好,不良,恶劣
maladjustment 失调
male ①阳性 ②插入式配件,凸模
male catheter 男用导尿管
male die 阳模
male metal catheter 男用金属导尿管
male plug 插头,插销
male urine bag 男用尿袋
malformation 畸形,变形
malfunction 失灵,故障,机能障碍
malignancy 恶性
malignometer 恶性病测验器
malleable retractor 可伸展牵开器
malleolar measure 量踝器
mallet 锤,槌
mallet plugger 锤充填器
maloperation 不正确操作
mamma 乳房
mammo- 乳房
mammogram 乳房 X 射线照片
mammographic device 乳线摄影装置
mammographic X-ray unit 乳房X 射线摄影机
mammography 乳房X 射线造影术
management 管理,经营,管理部门
manager (abbr. Mgr.) 经理,管理员
man-amplifier 人肌增强器
mandibular denture 下托牙
mandibulometer 下颌骨测量计
mandrel 轴柄,芯子
mandril 轴柄,芯子
mandrin ①导尿管导子 ②管心针,细探针
maneuver 手法,操作法
manganese (abbr. Mn) 锰
manhole 检查孔,检查窗口
manicure scissors 修指甲剪
manifest 证明,显示
manifold adapter 多支管接头
manikin 人体模型
manipulation 操作法,控制
manipulator 操纵器,调制器,控制器
mankind 人类
man-made 人造的,人工的
man-made fiber 人造纤维
man-made noise 工业干扰
manner 方式,样式,种类
manograph 流体压力记录器
manometer (流体)压力计,测压计
manometer tube 压力管
manometry 测压法,液体压力测法
manoptoscope 检视计,主视检查器
manoscope 气体密度测定仪
manoscopy 气体密度测定法
manostat 稳压器
mantle 罩,机套
mantle heater 有罩加热器
manual ①手册,说明书 ②人工的,手控的
manual control 手控
manual controller 手动控制器
manual dermatome 手动植皮机
manual diluting pipet 手控稀释移液管
manual piston burette 手控活塞滴定管
manual reagent dispenser 手控试剂分注器
manual resuscitator 人工复苏器
manual sample changer 手控标本换样器
manudynamometer 器械冲力计
manufactory 工厂,制造厂
manufacturer (abbr. MFR; mfr) 制造者,制造工厂
manufacturer's agency 厂家代理
manufacturer's certificate 制造商说明书
manumotor 手推车
manuscript 手稿,手秒本
map 地图,挂图
msppinh ①映象 ②绘图
marble 大理石,云石
margarid 珠状的
margarimeter 乳脂汁
margarine 人造奶油,珠脂
margin 边缘,限界,差距
maritime 海的,海运的
Maritime-Custom 海关
mark 标志,符号,刻度
marked 显著的,有标记的
marker ①标记,指标 ②标识器,指示器
marker stylus 标记笔直(ECG)
market 市场,行情,销售
marking adapter 标记接合器(γ照像机附件)
markite 导电性塑料
marrow 髓(尤指骨髓)
marrowbrain 脑脊髓
marrow spoon 骨髓匙
maser 微波激射器
mask ①面具,口罩 ②盘,时标
mask for inhalation 吸入口罩
mass ①物质,质量 ②大量,团,块
massage ①按摩法 ②推拿
massage couch 按摩床
massager 按摩器
massage table 按摩床
mass analyzer 质谱分析器
mass chest survey apparatus 集体胸透机
mass dete ctor 质量检测器
masseur 按摩器
massfilter 滤质器
massing machine 制丸块机,强力搅拌机
mass miniature roentgenography 集体缩影X 射线照像术
massodent 龈按摩器
massor 按摩器
mass radiography 集体X 射线照像术
mass roentgenography 集体X 射线照像术
mass screening system 集体检诊系统
mass separator 质量分离器
mass spectra 质谱
mass spectrogram 质谱图
mass spectrograph 质谱仪
mass spectrography 质谱分析法
mass spectrometer 质谱仪,质谱分光计
mass spectrometry 质谱分析法,质谱学
mass spectroscope 质谱分光镜,质谱仪
mass spectrum 质谱
mass stomach survey table 胃集检X 光机
mass survey X-ray apparatus 集检X 光机
mass-synchrometer 同步质谱仪,高频质谱仪
mast 杆,柱,桅
mastax 破碎器
master ①主人,雇主 ②主要的,基本的, ③校对规
master meter 标准仪表,基准电表
master oscillator 主振荡器
master sample 标准样品
master slave system 主从方式
master switch 主开关,总开关
mastic 膏,胶,树脂
mastogram 乳房X 射线照片
mastography 乳房X 射线照像术
mastoid ①乳突 ②乳突状的
mastoid bone gouging forceps 乳突咬骨钳
mastoid chisel 乳突凿
mastoid clamp 乳突夹
mastoid curet 乳突刮匙
mastoid fixed dilator 乳突固定扩张器
mastoid flat chisel 乳突平凿
mastoid knife 耳乳突刀
mastoid raspatory 乳突骨刮
mastoid retractor 乳突牵开器
mastoid rongeur 乳突咬骨钳
mastoid suction tube 乳突吸液管
mat ①垫物,席子 ②底板,罩面
match ①比赛,匹配 ②火柴
matched attenuator 匹配衰减器
matched control 对比,对照
matched load 匹配负载
matching 匹配,配合
matching cathode follower 匹配阴极跟踪器
matching container 配比容器
matchless 无比的,无敌的
material (abbr. mtl.) 原料,物质,材料,资料
mathematical 数学上的,极正确的
mathmodelling 数学模拟
mathematics 数学
matrass 卵形瓶,硬质细玻璃管
matrix 浮雕片,成型片
matrix bands 成型片
matrix pliers 型片镊
matrix printer 版型印刷机
matter 物质,内容
matting 垫子,席子
mattress 褥子,床垫
mattress pad 褥垫
max. cap. (maximum capacity) 最大容量
maxilla resection chesil 上颌骨切除凿
maxillary denture 上托牙
maxillary punch cutting forceps 上颌窦咬骨钳
maxillary puncture needle 上颌窦穿刺针
maxillary sinus canula 上颌窦套管
maxillary sinus drill 上颌窦钻
maxillary sinus hemostat 上颌窦止血钳
maxillary sinus puncture needle 上颌窦穿刺针
maxillary sinus rasp 上颌窦锉
maximum (abbr. Max.; max.) 最大值,最大的,最高的
maximum temperature 最高温度
maximum thermometer 最高温度计
Maxwellmeter 磁通计
May 五月
maybe 大概,或许
MBC (maximum breathing capacity) 最大换气量
MCG (①machcardiogram ②magnetocardiogram) ①心机械图 ②心磁波描记图
MCHC (mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration) 红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度
MCV (①mean corpuscular volume ②motor nerve conduction velocity) ①红细胞平均容积 ②
运动神经传导速度
Md (mendelevium) 钔
ME (①medical electronics ②medical engineering ③medical equipment) ①医用电子学 ②医
学工程学 ③医学设备
mean ①平均值 ②平均的
mean corpuscular volume (abbr. MCV) 红细胞平均容量
mean deviation 均差
mean error 平均误差
means 方法,工具,装置
mean temperature 平均温度
mean value 平均值
measure ①计量,测量 ②量器
measure gauge 量尺,量规
measurement ①测量 ②尺码
measuring amplifier 测量放大器
measuring apparatus 测定器
measuring device 测量装置,测量器
measuring equipment 测定器
measuring forceps 测度钳
measuring glass 量杯
measuring microscope 量度显微镜
measuring pipet 计量吸管
measuring plate 测量板
measuring range 测量范围,量程
measuring resistance 标准电阻测量用电阻
measuring system 测定系统
measuring tape 卷尺,皮尺
measuring vessel 量器
meatal 道的
meatome 尿道口刀
meatometer 尿道口计
meatoscope 尿道窥镜
meatotome 尿道口刀
meatotome for the gland 尿道口腺体刀
meatus clamp forceps 耳道夹钳
meatus knife 耳道刀
mechanical 机械的,手工操纵的,技工的
mechanical analytic balance 机械分析天平
mechanical cardiovascular simulator 机械心血管模拟器
mechanical hammer 技工榔头,技工锤
mechanical hearing aid 机械助听器
mechanical heart-lung system 人工心肺机
mechanical scaling 器械刮牙术
mechanical sectors canner 超声扇形扫描仪
mechanical sieve shaker 机动筛粉器
mechanical stage 移动镜台,机械台
mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法
mechanical stimulus 机械刺激物
mechanical vibrator 机械振动器
mechanical wave 机械波
mechanism 机理,原理,机构
mechanist 机械师,技工
mechanization 机械化
mechanocardiogram (abbr. MCG) 心机械图
mechanocardiography 心机械图描记法
mechanogram 机械记录图
mecometer 婴儿身长测量计
medial 中间的,平均的
median line 正中线,中线
mediaometer 眼介质屈光计
mediastina 纵隔
mediastinogram 纵隔X 射线(照)片
mediastinography 纵隔X 射线照像术
mediastinoscope 纵隔(腔)镜
mediastinoscopy 纵隔镜检查
mediasticlm drounage tube 纵隔引充管
mediator 间介器,传递器,介体
medical 医学的,医药的
medical apparatus and instruments 医疗器械
medical betatron 医用电子感应加速器
medical box 医药箱
medical certification 诊断书
medical cold light source shadowless lamp 医用冷光源无影灯
medical college 医学院
medical cup 医用杯
medical data processing computer 医用数据处理机
medical data processor 医用数据处理机
medical department 医务科
medical diagnostic X-ray unit 医用诊断X 光机
medical diathermy 医用透热法
medical director 医用导子
medical electrode 医用电极
medical electronic apparatus 医用电子仪器
medical electronic linear accelerator 医用电子直线加速器
medical equipment 医用设备
medical flannelette 医用绒布
medical gas analyser 医用气体分析仪
medical instrumentation 医疗器械
medical laser 医用激光器
medical laser system 医用激光系统
medical lasertherapy equipment 医用激光治疗设备
medical linear accelerator 医用线性加速器
medical mass spectrometer 医用质谱仪
medical multi-channel recorder 医用多导记录器
medical physics 医用物理学
medical radio-telemeter 医用无线电遥测仪
medical rubber air cushion 医用橡皮气垫
medical rubber apron 医用橡胶围裙
medical rubber cloth 医用橡胶布
medical rubber finger cover 医用橡胶指套
medical rubber glove 医用橡胶手套
medical spray gun 医用喷雾器
medical statistics 医用统计学
medical suture clamp 医用缝合夹
medical suture needle 医用缝合针
medical transducer 医用换能器
medical ultrasonic holography system 医用超声全息摄影装置
medical vaporizer 医用雾化器
medicament bottle 药瓶
medicament tray 药盘
medicated sound 涂药探子
medicated vaginal suppository 阴道栓药
medicator 涂药器
medicine 医学,医药
medicine cabinet 药柜
medicine cup 药杯
medicine cupboard 药柜
medicine dropper 药用滴管
medicine packaging machine 药物分装机
medicine spoon 药匙
medicomechanical apparatus 医疗体操器械
medicophysics 医用物理学
medicospot 医用聚光笔
medicothorax 药蒸气人工气胸
medium ①培养基 ②介质 ③中间
medium pressure liguid chromatograph 中压液相色谱仪
medium wave band 中波波段
meerschaum probe 海泡石探子(检铅弹)
meeting ①会议 ②连接点,接合
MEF (maximal expiratory flow) 最大呼气流量
MEG (magnetoencephalograph) 脑磁波描记器
mega-;megalo- 大,巨大
megacycle (abbr. Mc.) 兆周,百万周
megahertz (abbr. MHz) 兆赫(兹)
megaloscope 放大镜,扩大镜
megaphone 扩音器,嗽叭筒
megascope ①显微幻灯,扩大照像机, ② 粗视显微镜
megohm (abbr. MΩ) 北欧
megohm bridge 兆欧母电桥
melt indexer 熔融指数测定仪
melting point (abbr. m. p.) 熔点
melting point detector 熔点测定仪
melting point tube 熔点(测定)管
melt viscometer 熔解粘度计
member ①成员 ②构件,元件
membrane ①膜,膜片 ②光圈
membrane filter 膜滤器
membrane lcrng 膜肺
membrane manometer 薄膜测压计
membrane osmometry 膜渗透压测量法
membrane oxygenator 膜式氧合器
membrane potential 膜电位
membrane pump 膜式泵
membrane puncture needl 刺膜针
membrane puncturing forceps 膜穿刺钳
memometer 记忆测验器
memorandum 备记录,便函
memorizer 存储器
memory ①存储器,记忆装置 ②记忆
memory access 存取器
memory disc 存储盘
memory element 存储单元
memory monitor 记忆监护仪,存储监测仪
memory oscilloscope 存储示波器,记忆示波镜
memory register 存储寄存器
memory-scope 存储示波器
memory synchroscope 存储式同步示波器,长余辉同步示波器
memory vectorcardiograph 记忆心电向量图机,储存心电向量图机
memoscope 存储示波镜,存储管式示波器
mend 修理,修补
mendable 可修好的
meninges knife 脑膜刀
meninges scissors 脑膜剪
meningo- 脑膜,脊膜
meningocortical 脑膜皮层的
meninx dissector 脑膜剥离器
meniscectomy knife 半月板切除刀
meniscectomy retractor 半月板拉钩
meniscus lens 凹凸透镜,弯月形透镜
menstruum 溶剂,溶媒
mental 记忆的,精神的,智力的
mentality 智力
mentimeter 智刀测验器
mention 谈论,叙述
mercurial desk model sphygmomanometer 合式汞柱血压计
mercurial floor stand model sphygmomanometer 立式汞柱血压计
mercurial sphygmomanometer 水银血压计
mercurial thermometer 水银温度计
mercury 汞,水银,水争柱
mercury absolute pressure 水银柱压力
mercury arc lamp 水银灯
mercury battery 汞电池
mercury column 水银柱,汞柱
mercury electrode 水银电池,汞电极
mercury gauge 水银压力计
mercury-in-glass thermometer 玻璃水银温度计,汞柱玻璃温度计
mercury kettle 汞壶
mercury lamp 水银灯
mercury manometer 水银压力计
mercury pressure gauge 汞压力计
mercury quartz lamp 水银石英灯
mercury sphygmomanometer 水银式血压计,汞血压计
mercury standard 水银标准
mercury thermoregulator 水银温度调节器
mercury vacuum pump 水银真空泵
mercury vapour lamp 汞汽灯,水银蒸气灯
merger ①合并 ②联合企业,托拉斯
mesh ①网状物,丝状物 ②网眼,孔
mesoscope 中视镜
mesotron 介子(中电子)
message ①信息 ②通信
meta- 中间,中位,转,偏,亚,超
metabiosis 共生,共栖
metabograph 新陈代谢记录器
metabolic bed 代谢测定床
metabolimeter 基础代谢率计
metabolimetry 基础代谢测量法
metabolism 新陈代谢
metabolism tester 新陈代谢测定仪
metabology 新陈代谢学
metabolor 基础代谢率计,新陈代谢计
metacarpal saw 掌骨锯
metal 金属
metal canula 金属套管
metal catheter 金属导尿管
metal film resistance thermometer 金属薄膜电阻温度计
metal filter 金属滤光镜
metal gauze splint 金属网沙夹
metallic thermometer 金属温度计
metallic tractor 金属牵引器
metalloid 非金属,类金属
metallurgical microscope 金相显微镜
metal rack 金属架
metal tape 金属磨条
metanometer 甲烷指示计
metascope 红外线显示器
metastatic thermometer 易位温度计(能指示极小温度改变的温度计)
meteorogram 气象(记录)图
meteorograph 气象计,气象记录器
meter (abbr. M.; m.) ①米,公尺 ②计,表,量器,计数器
-meter ①…计,…表,…仪 ②量器
meter dial 仪表刻度盘
meter glass 量杯
meter pump 计数泵,测量泵
meter reading 计数读数
methode 方法,方式,程序
methylene blue stain 亚甲蓝染剂
metra-;metro- 子宫
metranoikter 子宫颈扩张器
metraster 曝光表
metratome 子宫切开刀
metre (abbr. M.; m.) 米,公尺
metredynamometer 子宫收缩力计
metreurynter 子宫颈扩张袋
metric system 米制
metroclyst 子宫灌洗器
metroclyster 子宫灌洗
metrodynamometer 子宫收缩力计
metrography 子宫X 线造影术
metronome 节拍器,节拍声
metronome interrupter 节拍器
metronoscope 眼肌失调矫正器
metropexy 子宫固定术
metrosalpingography 子宫输卵管X 射线造影术
metroscope 子宫镜
metroscopy 子宫镜检查
metrotome 子宫刀
metrotomy 子宫切开术
metrotubography 子宫输卵管X 射线造影术
metro-urethrotome 计径尿道刀
-metry 测定,测量
Mfg.; mfg. (manufacturing) 制造(的),生产(的)
Mfr. (manufacturer) 制造者,制造厂,厂商
Mg(magnesium) 镁
mg. (milligram) 毫克
MHb (myohaemoglobin) 肌红蛋白
MI (medical instrumentation) 医疗器械
Mic (microscope) 显微镜
mica 云母
mica spectacles 云母眼镜
micracoustic 弱音助听器
micro ①微型的,显微的 ②微米 ③百万分之一,10-6
micro (micrograph) 显微照片
micro- 小,细,微
microaerotonometer 微量血气计
microammeter 微安(培)计
microampere 微安(培)
microanalysis 微量分析
microanalytical balance 微量分析天平
microangiogram 微血管造影片
microangiograph 微血管造影术
microangioscopy 微血管显微镜检查
microarteriography 微动脉造影术
microaudiphone 弱音助听器
microautoradiography 显微放射自显影术
microbalance 微量天平
microbe 微生物
micro binocular loupe 微型双目式放大镜
microbiology 微生物学
microbiophotometer 微生物浊度计
microbioscope 活组织显微镜,微生物用显微镜
microblade 显微手术刀片
microblood shaker 微量血液振荡器
micro bone drill 微型骨钻
microbrenner 小电烙器,电烙针
microburet 微量滴定管
micro burner 微焰灯
microcalorimeter 微热量计
microcapillary 微型烙器
micro cautery 微细管
micro cell counter 微量血球计数器
micro centrifuge 微型离心机
microchemical analysis apparatus 微量化学分析仪
micro chemical balance 微量化学天平
micro-chromatograph 微量色谱仪
micro-chromatography 微量色谱法
microcinematography 显微电影摄影术
microcircuit 微型电路
microcirculation 微循环
microcirculation microscope 微循环显微镜
micro clip 微型夹
microclyster 微量灌肠法
microcolorimeter 微量比色计
microcolorimetry 测微比色法
micro computer 微型计算机,微处理机
micro computer controil densitometer 微型计算机控制比重计
microconcentrator 微量浓缩器
microcoronary bulldog clamp 小冠状手枪夹
microcryostat 微型冰冻箱
microcystometer 袖珍膀胱内压测量器
microdensitometer 微量光密度计
microdetmatome 微型植皮刀
microdetermination 微量测定法
microdilatometer 微膨胀计
microdismembrator 微型细胞研磨器
micro dissecting instrument 显微解剖器械
microdissection 显微解剖
micro dissector 显微解剖刀
micro distillation apparatus 微量液体蒸溜装置
microdosage 微小剂量
micro electrode 微电极
microelectrode amplifier 微型电极放大器
mecroelectrophoresis 微量电泳
microelectrophoresis apparatus 微量电泳仪
microelectrophoretic cell 微电泳池
microelement ①微量元素 ②微型元件
microfilm 显微胶片,缩微胶片装置
microfilm equipment 显微胶片装置
microfilter 微孔过滤器
microfluorometer 测微荧光计
microforceps 微型外科镊
microfuse 细保险丝
microgalvanometer 微量电流计
microgamma (abbr. μr) 微微克,沙克
microgas analyser 微量气体分析仪
microgasometer 微量血液气体分析仪
microgonioscope 前房角镜
microgram (abbr. ug; mcg) ①微克,10-6 克 ②显微图
micrograph ①显微照片 ②微动描记器
micro handdrill 微型骨钻
micro-hematocrit centrifuge 微量血细胞比容离心机
microhemopipet 血液微量管
micro-holography 显微全息照像术
micro-homogenizer 微量匀浆器
micro-injection 微量注射
micro-injector 微量注射器
microkinematography 显微电影摄影术
microkymotherapy 微波透热法
microlamp 显微镜用灯泡
microliter (abbr. μl) 微升
microliter inyeetor 微量注射器
micrology 显微科学
micromagnetometer 测微磁强计
micromanipulation 显微操作法
micromanipulator 显微操作器
micromanometer ①测微气压计 ②微量(液体)测压计
micro melting point determinator 微量溶点测定仪
micrometer ①测微计,测微尺 ②微米
micrometer disc 测微计盘
micrometer eyepiece 测微目镜
micrometer microscope 测微显微镜
micrometer stage 测微计镜台
micromethod 微量测定法
micrometry 测微法
micromicro 微微,10-2
micromicrogram 微微克
micromill 小型粉碎机
microminiature 超小型,微型
microminiature circuit 超小型电路
microdule 微型组件
micromotor 微型马达
micromotor handpiece 微型马达机头
micromotoscope 微动摄影装置,显微电影照像机
micron 公丝,微米,10-6 米
microneedle 显微操作针
microneedle holder 微型持针器
micronizer 超微粉粉碎机,微粉磨机
micro nut driver 微型螺母推进器
microorganism 微生物
microoscillograph 测微示波器
microosmometer 微量渗透压计
microphenomenon 微观现象
microphone 话筒,扩音机
microphone amplifier 传声放大器
microphonograph 微音扩扬器(聋者学话用)
microphonoscope 微音听诊器,扩音听筒
microphoresis 微量电泳
microphoto 显微照片
microphotodensitometes 微光密度测定仪
microphotograph 小型照片
microphotographic camera 显微照像机
microphotography 显微照像术
microphotometer 测微光度计
microphthalmoscope 小型眼底镜,小型检眼镜
micropipet 微量吸管
micropipette 微量吸移管,微量滴管
micropipettor 微量注射器
microplethysmography 微差体积描记法
micropolarimeter 测微偏振计
micropolariscope 测微偏振镜,偏振光显微镜
microporous plastic sheet 微孔塑料薄膜
micropositioning device 微型定位装置
microprism 微棱镜
microprobe 显微探针(显微手术用)
microprocessor 微信息处理机,微计算器
microprocessor-based programmable ECG simulator 微处理机控制的可编程心电模拟装置
microprocessor ionmeter 微机处理PH 离子测定仪
microprocessor hignperformance oxygen-metel 微机处理高效血氧计
microprocessor PH meter 微机处理附计
microprogram 微程序控制
microprojection 显微投影
microprojection equipment 显微投影装置
microprojection reading balance 投影读数微量天平
microprojector 显微投影仪
micropuncture 显微穿刺术
microradioautography 显微放射自显影术
microradiogram 显微放射照片
microradiography 显微放射照像术
microradiometer 微辐射计
microray 微波
microreader 缩微阅读器
microrefractometer 显微折射计
microrespirometer 微量呼吸器
microroentgen (abbr. ur) 微伦琴,微量X 射线单位
microrutherford 微卢(瑟辐)(放射性单位)
microsaccharimeter 微糖量计
microsagittalsaw 显微尖状锯
micro scissors 微型手术剪
microscope 显微镜
microscope adapter 显微镜转接器
microscope base 显微镜座
microscope camera 显微照像机
microscope carrier 显微镜载物台
microscope forceps 显微镜镊
microscope desk 显微镜台
microscope fluorometer 显微镜荧光计
microscope illuminator 显微照明器
microscope lamp 显微镜灯
microscope micrometer 显微镜测微计
microscope objective 显微镜物镜
microscope photometer 显微镜光度计
microscope projector 显微镜投影仪
microscope slide 显微镜载玻片,显微镜载物架
microscope slide drier 显微镜载玻片干燥箱
microscope slide holder 显微镜载玻片插板
microscope stage 显微镜载物台
microscope tube 显微镜筒
microscope turn table 显微镜旋转台
microscopic bistoury 显微镜用细长刀
microscopic electrophoresis 显微电泳
microscopic knife 显微刀
microscopic needle 显微针
microscopic section 显微切片
microscopy 显微镜学,显微镜检查
microscopy filter 显微镜滤色片
microscrew driver 微型螺钉推进器
microsecond 微秒
microsection 显微切片
microslide 显微镜载物片,显微镜载玻片
microsound scope 微型示波器
microspectrofluorometer ①显微荧光分光计 ②显微分光X 射线量计
microspectrofluorometry 显微荧光分光光度测定法
microspectrography 显微光谱描记法
microspectrometer 显微分光计
microspectrophotometer 显微分光光度计
microspectroscope 显微分光镜
microsplit prism 显微分光棱镜
microstat 显微镜载物台
microstethophone 扩音听诊器
microstethoscope 电音听诊器,扬声听诊器
micro-stirrer 微量搅拌器
microstructure 显微结构
micro-suction tube 显微吸管
microsurgery 显微外科学,显微手术
microsurgery instruments 显微外科器械
microsurgical forceps 显微外科钳
microsurgical mrstruments 显微手术仪器
microsurgical instruments set 显微手术器械包
microsurgical rongeur 显微外科咬骨钳
microsurgical scissors 显微外科剪
microsurgical suction handle and tips 显微外科吸柄和吸头
microsutures 显微缝线
microswitch 微动开关,微型开关
microsyn 精密自动同步机
microsyringe 微量注射器,微量进样器
microtechnique 显微技术
micro-television 微型电视
microtiter centrifuge 微量滴定离心机
nicrotitration photometer 微量滴定光度计
microtitration plate 微量滴定板
microtome 切片机
microtome blade 切片机刀片
microtome knife 切片刀
microtome knife back 切片刀夹具
microtome knife holder 切片机刀架
microtomy 组织切片术
microtonometer 微测压计
microtron 电子回旋加速器
microtubular membrane 微管膜
micro-unit 微量单位
microvessel approximator 微血管合拢器
microvessel clamp 微型血管夹
microviscosimeter 微量粘度计
microvoltometer 微伏计,微电位计
microvolumetry 微容量计数法
microwave 微波
microwave accelerator 微波加速器
microwave amplifier 微波放大器
microwave diathermy 微波透热法
microwave diatherny unit 微波透热治疗机
microwave filter 微波滤波器
microwave oven 微波炉
microwave radiometer 微波辐射计
microwave separator 微波分离器
microwave signal generator 微波信号发生器
microwave synthesizer 微波综合器
microwave system analyzer 微波系统分析器
microwave therapy apparatus 微波理疗机
microweigh 微量称量
MICS (medical instrument calibration system) 医疗仪器校准系统
mictiograph 尿流图仪
miction 排尿
midband 中频,中频带
middle 中间的,中等的
middle ear analyzer 中耳测听仪
micdle ear function tester 中耳功能测定仪
middle ear microoperating instruments 中耳显微手术器械
middle ear polypus forceps 中耳息肉钳
mid forceps 中位钳
mid frequency 中频
midget 微型的,袖珍的
midwifery forceps 产钳
midwifery hook 助产拉钩
mignon lamp 米农微型灯(用于膀胱镜检查)
migration 位移,移动
mike 话筒,微音器,麦克风
mile 英里
military 军事的,军用的
milk 乳,牛奶
milk bottle 奶瓶
milk bottle brush 奶瓶刷
milkpump 吸乳器
milk scale burette 乳白刻度滴管
milk tester 验乳器
milk tube 吸奶管
mill 碾磨机,粉碎机
milli- 千分之一,毫(10-3)
milliammeter 毫安(培)计
milliampere (abbr. mA; ma) 毫安(培)
millibar (abbr. mB) 毫巴(压强单位)
millibar-barometer 毫巴气压表
milliequivalent (abbr. mEq) 毫(克)当量
milligamma (abbr. mr) 毫微克
millgram (abbr. mg) 毫克,千分之一克
millilitre (abbr. ml) 毫升
millimetre (abbr. mm) 毫米,千分之一米
millimetre partial pressure (abbr. mmpp) 毫米分压汞柱,毫米压力汞柱
millimol (abbr. mM) 毫克分子,毫模
milliphot 毫辐透(照度单位)
millirad (abbr. mrad) 毫拉德(辐射剂量单位)
milliroentgen (abbr. mr; mR) 毫伦琴
millisecond (abbr. msec) 毫秒
millivolt (abbr. mv) 毫伏(特)
millvoltmeter 毫伏表
mimetic 模仿的,模拟的
mimetic crystal 拟晶
mimic ①模仿的 ②仿制晶
mimic bus 模拟线路
mincer 绞碎器
mineral 矿物的,无机的
mineral acid 矿物酸,无机酸
mineralogical microscope 矿物显微镜
mingographs 喷墨水记录器,尿喷式记录器
mini ①缩影,缩图 ②缩型,模型 ③小型计算机
mini- 小型,微,缩
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护理一词是由拉丁文“Nutricius”演绎而来,原为抚育、扶助、保护、照顾残疾、照顾幼小等涵义。接下来小编为大家整理常用护理术语中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!
bathing 洗澡
cleanliness and skin care 清洁与皮肤护理
perineal care 洗会阴
hair 梳头
shaving 刮脸
Nursing processes 护理过程
assessment 估计
nursing diagnosis 护理诊断
planning 计划
intervention (implementation, management) 措施(实施、管理)
evaluation 评价Daily care of the patient 对病人的日常护理
morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care 晨(晚)间护理
bedmaking 整理床铺
oral hygiene (mouth care) 口腔卫生
brushing the teeth 刷牙
flossing the teeth 清牙垢
denture care 清洗假牙
Care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗脚
changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装
massage 按摩
bedsore care 褥疮护理Measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征
taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature
量口腔(直肠、腋下)体温
taking a radial pulse 测量桡动脉脉搏
counting respirations 计呼吸次数
measuring (taking) blood pressure 量血压Catheterization 导管插入术
cardiac catheterization 心导管插入术
laryngeal catheterization喉插管术
retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术
urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术Clean techniques, medical asepsis 消毒灭菌
asepsis 无菌(法)
integral asepsis 完全无菌
disinfection 消毒
concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时消毒,即时消毒
steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒
terminal disinfection 终末消毒
disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒
Sterilization 灭菌,消毒
chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法
fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法
intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法
mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法Decompression 减压(术)
oardiac decompression 心减压术
cerebral decompression 脑减压术
orbital decompression 眼眶减压术
decompression of decompression 心包减压术
gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术
decompression of rectum 直肠减压术
decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术Dialysis透析
peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析
hemodialysis 血液透析Drainage 引流、导液
aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引导液(引流)
closed drainage 关闭引流法
negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法
open drainage 开放引流法
postural drainage 体位引流法
vaginal drainage 阴道引流法
vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流Drainage 灌肠
barium enema钡灌肠
blind enema肛管排气法
contrast enema对比灌肠
glycerin enema甘油灌肠
high (low) enema 高(低)位灌肠
magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠
retention (non-retention) enema 保留(无保留)灌肠
soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠
turpentine enema 松节油灌肠Feeding 饲,喂养
Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养
intubtaion (tube) feeding 管饲法
nasal feeding 鼻饲法
rectal feeding 直肠营养法Heat and clod applications 冷、热敷
applying hot compresses 热敷
applying hot soaks 湿热敷
assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮病人坐浴
applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶
applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋
applying cold compresses 冷敷
giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath 冷水(酒精)擦浴Infusion 输入,注入
glucose infusion 葡萄糖液输注
glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖-盐水输注
saline infusion 盐水输注
Injection 注射
endermic (intracutaneous) injection 皮内注射
hypertonic saline injection 高渗盐水注射
hypodermic injection 皮下注射
intramuscular injection 肌内注射
intraocular injection 眼球注射
intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射
intrauterine injection 子宫内注射
nasal injection 鼻内注射
peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射
rectal injection 直肠注射
subconjunctival injection 结膜下注射
urethral injection 尿道注射
vaginal injection 阴道注射Irrigation 冲洗
vaginal irrigation 阴道冲洗
bladder irrigation 膀胱冲洗
continuous irrigation 连续冲洗法
mediate irrigation 间接冲洗法Isolation 隔离、分离
strict isolation 严密隔离
contact isolation 接触隔离
respiratory isolation 呼吸隔离
drainage (secretion) precautions 引流预防措施
enteric precautions 肠道预防措施
blood (body fluid) precautions 血液(体液)预防措施
protective isolation 保护性隔离Lavage 灌洗
blood (systemic) lavage 血液毒素清洗法
ether lavage (腹腔内)乙醚洗法
gastric lavage 洗胃
intestinal lavage 洗肠
peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗
pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 药疗,投药,给药
endermic medication 皮内透药法
hypodermatic medication 皮下投药法
intramuscular medication 肌肉投药法
ionic medication 离子透药疗法
nasal medication 鼻内投药法
oral medication 口服法
rectal medication 直肠投药法
sublingual medication 舌下投药法
transduodenal medication 十二指肠内投药法
vaginal medication 阴道投药法
Suctioning 吸气引液
upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法
nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸
wound suctioning 伤口吸引Transfusion 输血
arterial transfusion 动脉输血
blood transfusion 输血
direct (immediate ) transfusion 直接输血
drip transfusion 滴注输(血)液
indirect transfusion 间接输血
plasma transfusion 输血浆
serum transfusion 输血清
venous transfusion 静脉输血,静脉输液Diet nursing 伙食护理
absolute diet (fasting) 禁食
balanced diet 均衡伙食
convalescent diet 恢复期饮食
diabetic diet 糖尿病饮食
eucaloric diet 适当热量饮食
fat-free diet 无脂饮食
salt-free diet 无盐饮食
fever diet 热病饮食
full diet 全食,普通饮食
half diet 半食
high caloric diet 高热量饮食
high-carbohydrate diet 高糖类饮食
high-protein (protein rich) diet 高蛋白饮食
invalid diet 病弱者饮食
light diet 易消化饮食
liquid diet 流质饮食
high fat diet 高脂饮食
low fat diet 低脂饮食
low caloric diet 低热量饮食
low-protein diet 低蛋白饮食
low-residue diet 低渣饮食
nourishing diet 滋补饮食
obesity diet 肥胖病饮食
prenatal diet 孕期饮食
regimen diet 规定食谱
smooth (soft) diet 细软饮食Preparing the patient for the surgery 为病人手术前做准备
shaving the patient's skin (skin prep) 备皮
anesthesia 麻醉Postoperative care 手术后护理
coughing and deep-breathing exercises 咳嗽呼吸练习
applying elastic stockings 穿弹性袜
applying elastic bandages 用弹性绷带Emergency care (first aid) 急救护理
cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺循环复苏术
mouth-to-mouth(mouth-to-nose,mouth-to-stoma) resuscitation
口对口(口对鼻,口对颈部小口)循环复苏术
emergency care for fainting (shock, stroke) victims
昏厥(休克、中风)患者急救
emergency care used to control hemorrhage 止血急救
emergency care for a patient during a seizure 癫痫发作急救
hospice care 临终护理
postmortem care 死后护理
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每行每业都有其专业术语,护理也一样,有许多专业英语词汇需要学习。今天读文网小编为大家整理了常用护理术语,希望对你有帮助哦!
retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术
urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术
asepsis 无菌(法)
integral asepsis 完全无菌
disinfection 消毒
concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时消毒,即时消毒
steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒
terminal disinfection 终末消毒
disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒
Sterilization 灭菌,消毒
chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法
fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法
intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法
mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法
oardiac decompression 心减压术
cerebral decompression 脑减压术
orbital decompression 眼眶减压术
decompression of decompression 心包减压术
gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术
decompression of rectum 直肠减压术
decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术
peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析
hemodialysis 血液透析
aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引导液(引流)
closed drainage 关闭引流法
negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法
open drainage 开放引流法
postural drainage 体位引流法
vaginal drainage 阴道引流法
vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流
barium enema钡灌肠
blind enema肛管排气法
contrast enema对比灌肠
glycerin enema甘油灌肠
high (low) enema 高(低)位灌肠
magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠
retention (non-retention) enema 保留(无保留)灌肠
soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠
turpentine enema 松节油灌肠
Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养
intubtaion (tube) feeding 管饲法
nasal feeding 鼻饲法
rectal feeding 直肠营养法
applying hot compresses 热敷
applying hot soaks 湿热敷
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诊断,是指根据症状来识别病人所患何病,包括两个方面:一是诊,二是断。接下来小编为大家整理了医学诊断及治疗常用词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
morphine 吗啡
dolantin 度冷丁
iodine 碘酒
distilled water 蒸馏水
normal saline solution 生理食盐水
atropine 阿托品
hormone 激素
glucose 葡萄糖
side effect, adverse effect 副作用
operative treatment 手术疗法
major operation 大手术
minor operation 小手术
anesthesia 麻醉
general anesthesia 全身麻醉
local anesthesia 局部麻醉
excision, removal, resection 切除术
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术
pneumonectomy 肺切除术
mastectomy 乳房切除术
gastrectomy 胃切除术
cholecystectomy 胆囊切除术
hepalobectomy 肝叶切除术
splenectomy 脾切除术
nephrectomy 肾切除术
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术
hysterectomy 子宫切除术
hysteromyomectomy 子宫肌瘤切除术
proctectomy 直肠切除术
appendectomy 阑尾切除术
prostatectomy 前列腺切除术
tracheotomy 气管切开术
incision of abscess 脓肿切开术
craniotomy 颅骨切开
thoracotomy 胸廓切开
laparotomy 剖腹术
amputation 截肢
fixation 固定
hot compress 热敷
cold compress 冷敷
gastric lavage 洗胃
enema 灌肠
urethral catheterication 导尿
hemostasis 止血
dressing 包扎
sew up the incision 缝合切口
remove the stitches 拆线
cardiac massage 心脏按摩
artificial respiration 人工呼吸
diet 饮食
special diet 特定饮食
low protein diet 低蛋白饮食
low fat diet 低脂肪饮食
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小编为大家整理了护理诊断常用词汇,希望对你有帮助哦!
NANDA通过的以人类反应型态(Human ResPonse Patterns)的分类方法。现将人类反应型态分类方法的128个护理诊断分列如下:
知识缺乏(特定的)(Knowledge Deficit)(Specify)
定向力障碍(Impaired Environmental Interpretation)
突发性意识模糊(Acute Confusion)
渐进性意识模糊(Chronic Confusion)
思维过程改变(Altered Thought Processes)
记忆力障碍(ImPaired Memoryy)
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下面是读文网小编整理的问路常用英语会话, 希望对大家有帮助。
这路公车去新书店吗
A Excuse me, does this bus go to the new bookstore?
打扰了,这路公车去新书店吗?
B No,you'll have to get off at the bank,and take a No.50.
不,你必须在银行那里下车,然后搭50路公车。
A Thank you. How much is the fare to that stop?
谢谢你。去到那个站的票价是多少?
B One dollar.
1美元。
A How many stops are there?
有多少个站?
B Two stops after this one.
这个站之后还有两个站。
A Could you please tell me when we get there?
我们到达那里的时候,你能告诉我吗?
B Sure.
当然可以。
A By the way, do I need a transfer again after No.50?
顺便问一下,转50路公车之后我还需要再转一次吗?
B No, a No.50 will take you right there.
不,50路公车就会把你带到那里。
最近的自动取款机在哪儿
A Pam, where's the closest ATM?
帕姆,最近的自动取款机在哪儿?
B It's not that far. Do you see that Yellow building over there?
不远,你看到那边的那个黄色建筑了吗?
A The big one or the small one?
大的还是小的?
B The big one.
大的。
A Yes.
看到啦。
B It's right next to it, on the right.
自动取款机就挨着它,在它右边。
A Do you know if there's a convenience store around here?
你知道那附近有便利店吗?
B I don't think there's one around here. The closest one is on 3rd street, but that's probably closed now.
我觉得那边没有便利店,最近的便利店在第三街区,但现在应该关门啦。
A I really need to get some things before I leave.
在我走之前,我真的需要买点东西。
B Well, you could go down to 22nd street. There are lot of stores down there that are open 24 hours a day.
嗯,你可以去第二十二街,那里有很多二十四小时都营业的商店。
A Can I take the subway to get there?
我可以坐地铁过去吗?
B Yes, but that'll probably take about half an hour. You should just take a cab.
可以,但是那样的话可能需要半个小时,你应该打的过去。
A Won't that be expensive?
贵吗?
B No, from here I think it's only about 5 dollars.
不贵,从这里过去只需要大约5美元。
去动物园在这里搭公车吗
A Excuse me. Is this where I catch the bus for the zoo?
打扰了。我要去动物园在这里搭公车可以吗?
B Well,you can take the No.36 bus from here, but then you have to walk about 30 minutes.
额,你可以从这里搭36路车,但是之后你必须走30分钟左右。
A That doesn't sound too bad.
听起来不是太糟糕。
B Actually, if you go to the bus stop in the next block, you can take bus 301 which will let you right off in front of the zoo.
事实上,如果你走到下个街区的公交站,你可以搭到301路车,它可以让你在动物园前面下车。
A Maybe that's what I'll do. Thanks a lot.
我可能会这样做。非常感谢。
B You're welcome.
不客气。
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肝病是指发生在肝脏的病变。包括乙肝,甲肝,丙肝,肝硬化,脂肪化,肝癌,酒精肝等等多种肝病。接下来小编为大家整理了常用肝病医学名词缩写,希望对你有帮助哦!
PIIIP 血清前胶原肽
RIA 放射免疫法
TBil 总胆红素
Tcho 总胆固醇
TG 甘油三脂
TGFβ1 转化生长因子β1
TNF 肿瘤坏死因子
TTV 经血传播病毒
LN 层粘连蛋白
MRI 磁共振成像
PBMC 外周血单个核细胞
PCⅢ Ⅲ型前胶原
PCR 聚合酶链反应
PGI 前列环素
PHC 原发性肝癌
HDV 丁型肝炎病毒
抗-HDV-IgM 丁型肝炎病毒IgM型抗体
抗-HDV-IgG 丁型肝炎病毒IgG型抗体
HDV-RNA 丁型肝炎病毒核糖核酸
HDAg 丁型肝炎病毒抗原(Delta抗原)
抗-HDV 丁型肝炎病毒抗体
HEV 戊型肝炎病毒
HEV-RNA 戊型肝炎病毒核糖核酸
HEAg 戊型肝炎病毒抗原
抗-HEV 戊型肝炎病毒抗体
HGF 肝细胞生长因子
HGV 庚型肝炎病毒
IFN 干扰素
IG 免疫球蛋白
IL 白细胞介素
LC 肝硬化
LDH 乳酸脱氢酶
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下面是读文网小编整理的常用护理英语口语,以供大家学习参考。
70.Take two tablets three times a day after/before food.饭前/饭后服,每日三次,每次两粒.
71.Take the medicine with a lot of water.服用此药,要多饮水.
72.I'll give you an injection twice a day.我要给您注射,每日两次.
73.This medicine is used for preventing infection/treating infection/relieving your pain/protecting your stomach/supplying nutrients/ bringing down your temperature/ intracranial pressure/stopping bleeding/
这种药是为了预防感染/治疗感染/减轻疼痛/保护您的胃/提供营养/降低体温/降低颅内压/停止出血
74.You should have a low fat/ low salt/ light diet/high caloric diet/high protein/soft diet/liquid food.
您的进食应该是低脂/低盐/轻淡/高热量/高蛋白/软食/流食的食物
75.Please take some more nourishing food.请食营养多的食物.
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临床医学是研究疾病的病因、诊断、治疗和预后,提高临床治疗水平,促进人体健康的科学。接下来小编为大家整理常用临床医学术语中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!
diseases 疾病
acute diseases 急性病
rehabilitation 康复
relapse 复发
sudden death 猝死
moribund 濒死的
course of the disease 病程
course of the treatment 疗程
indication 适应症,指征
complication 并发症
contraindication 禁忌症
side-effect 副作用
sequel (sequela), after effect 后遗症
advanced diseases 病沉重期,晚期疾病
chronic diseases慢性病
communicable diseases 传染病
complicating diseases 并发病
congenital diseases 先天性疾病
acquired diseases 后天性疾病
contagious diseases接触性传染病
endemic diseases 地方病
epidemic diseases 流行病
functional diseases 机能病、官能病
infectious diseases 传染病
inherited diseases 遗传病
malignant diseases恶性病
nutritional diseases 营养病
occupation diseases 职业病
organic diseases 器质性病
paroxysmal diseases 阵发性病
periodical diseases 周期病
primary(principal)diseases原发(主导)病
secondary diseases 继发病
sexual(venereal, social)diseases 性病
terminal diseases 绝症
wasting diseases 消耗性疾病chief complaint 主诉
clinical manifestation 临床表现
delivery history 分娩史
etiology病因学
family history 家族史
history, medical history 病史
precipitating(induced)诱因
marital status婚姻状况
menstrual history 月经史
menarche 初潮
menopause闭经
past history既往史
pathogenesis 发病机制
personal history 个人史symptoms 症状
cardinal symptom 主要症状
classical symptom 典型症状
concomitant symptom 伴发症状
constitutional(systemic) symptom 全身症状
indirect symptom 间接症状
induced symptom 诱发症状
local symptom 局部症状
mental symptom精神症状
symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症,症候群
signs体征
antecedent 前驱征
assident (accessory) 副征
commemorative 后遗症
sign of death 死征
diagnostic诊断征
sign of disease 病征
subjective 自觉征,主观征
vein sign静脉征vital sign 生命体征
body length (height of the body) 身高
body weight 体重
barrel chest 桶状胸
cachexia 恶病质
compulsive position 被动体位
critical facies 病危面容
emaciation 消瘦
enophthalmos 眼球下陷
entropion 睑内翻
exophthalmos 眼球突出
flushed face 面色潮红
gain (loss) in weight 增加(减轻)体重
lock-jaw 牙关紧闭
lordosis 脊柱前凸
nasal ala flap 鼻翼扇动
nystagmus 眼震
obesity 肥胖
pallor 苍白
scolisis 脊柱侧凸
agitation 焦急不安
debility, weakness 虚弱
diaphoresis 出汗,大量出汗
dizziness, vertigo 眩晕
lassitude, fatigue 无力,倦怠
malaise 不适
night sweat 盗汗
numbness 麻木
rigor, chill 寒冷,发冷
perspiration, sweating 出汗
pruritus, itching 痒,
somasthenia 躯体无力
tingling 麻刺感abscess 脓肿
acidosis 酸中毒
adhesion 粘连
alkalosis 碱中毒
allergy 过敏
coagulation defect 凝血不良
congestion 充血
dehydration 脱水
distention 膨胀
edema 水肿
embolism 栓塞,栓塞形成
fluid and electrolyte imbalance 水电解质紊乱
gangrene 坏疽
hematoma 血肿
hemorrhage, bleeding 出血
infarction 梗塞,梗死
infection 传染
inflammation 炎症
ketoacidosis 酮酸中毒
metastasis 转移
perforation 穿孔
necrosis 坏死
shock 休克
response 反应,应答
reaction 反应,感应
thrombosis 血栓形成
ulceration 溃疡fever, pyrexia 发烧,发热
continuous fever 稽留热
intermittent fever 间歇热
low-grade fever 低热
remittent fever 驰张热
relapsing fever 回归热pain 痛
burning pain 灼痛
chest(flank,…) pain 胸(胁腹…)痛
cramp-like pain 痉挛性痛
dull, diffused pain 弥漫性钝痛
pleuritic pain 胸膜炎性痛
radiating pain (pain radiating to…) 放射性痛(放射到…疼痛)angina 绞痛
cardiac angina 心绞痛
backache 背痛
colic 绞痛,急腹痛
earache 耳痛
headache 头痛
neuralgia 神经痛
migraine 偏头痛
rebound tenderness 反跳痛
somatalgia 躯体痛
sore throat 咽喉痛
stomachache 胃痛
toothache 牙痛
bloody sputum 带血的痰
cough 咳嗽
dry cough 干咳
expectoration 咳痰
expectoration of blood 咳血
hemoptysis 咳血anoxia 缺氧
apnea 呼吸暂停,窒息
asthma 气喘,哮喘
Cheyne Stokes respiration 切-斯氏呼吸,潮式呼吸
dyspnea 呼吸困难
hyperpnea hyperventilation 过度呼吸,换气过度
hypopnea 呼吸不全, 呼吸浅表
hypoxia 低氧,缺氧
orthopnea 端坐呼吸
respiratory arrest 呼吸停止
suffocation 窒息
tachypnea 呼吸急促
fetid breath 口臭
fruity breath 呼吸有水果味arrhythmia 心律失常,心律不齐
atelectasis 肺不张,肺膨胀不全
cardiac arrest 心搏骤停
cardiac hypertrophy 心脏肥大
cyanosis 发绀,青紫
distension of jugular vein 颈静脉怒张
extrasystole 期外收缩
gallop rhythm 奔马律
hemopleura 血胸
hepatojugular reflux 肝颈静脉回流
hypovolemia (循环)血容量减少
palpitation 心悸
tachycardia 心动过速
pneumothorax 气胸
thrill 震颤
absent breath sounds 呼吸音消失
dull sound 浊音
hyperresonant 鼓音
rale 啰音
rhonchus, rhonchi 鼾音,干啰音
wheeze 哮鸣音anorexia, loss of appetite 食欲不振,厌食
dysphagia 吞咽困难
eructation 嗳气
belching 嗳气
flatulence 气胀
flatus 肠胃气,屁
gaseous distention 胃胀气
hematemesis 呕血
hiccough, hiccup 打呃,呃逆
nausea 恶心
pyrosis 胃灼热
regurgitation 反胃,回流
thirsty 口渴
vomiting 呕吐
anal fissure, crack in the anal canal 肛裂
ascites 腹水
board-like rigidity of the abdomen 板状腹
decreased tactile fremitus 触觉性震颤减弱
exophageal varices 食管静脉曲张
fistula 瘘,瘘管
hemorrhoid 痔
hernia 疝
hepatomegaly 肝肿大
intussusception 肠套叠
jaundice 黄疸
muscle guarding, defence of the abdominal wall 腹壁肌卫
peristalsis 蠕动
loss of peristalsis 蠕动消失
mass peristalsis 总蠕动
retrograde (reversed) peristalsis 逆蠕动
prolapse 脱垂
prolapse of anus 脱肛
rectal prolapse 直肠脱垂,脱肛
volvulus 肠扭转calculus 结石, 石
biliary calculus 胆结石
vesical calculus 膀胱结石constipation 便秘
defecation 排便
diarrhea 腹泻
incontinence of feces 大便失禁
hematochezia 便血
fecal impaction 大便嵌塞
occult blood 潜血
painful straining with defecation 排便痛性牵动
clay colored stools 陶土色便
dark, granular/coffee ground emesis 咖啡样呕吐物
fecal vomiting, stercoraceous vomiting 呕粪,吐粪
foul fatty stools, steatorrhea 恶臭脂肪便,脂肪痢
scanty and hard stools 便少而硬
tarry (black) stools 柏油样便anuria 无尿
burning sensation no urination 排尿时的灼烧感
dysurea 排尿困难,尿痛
enuresis, bed wetting 遗尿
frequency of urination 尿频
micturation 排尿
uresis, urination, voiding 排尿
nocturia 夜尿
oliguria 少尿
polyuria 多尿
tenesmus 里急后重
vesical tenesmus 排尿时里急后重
uremia coma 尿毒症昏迷
urgency of urination 尿急
urinary incontinence 尿失禁aciduria 酸尿
chyluria 乳糜尿
cylindruia 管型尿
glycosuria 糖尿
hematuria 血尿
ketonuria 酮尿
pneumatinuria 气尿
proteinuria 蛋白尿
pyuria 脓尿amenorrhea 经闭,无月经
dysmenorrhea 痛经
menorrhagia 月经过多
lochia 恶露
menorrhea 行经,月经过多
menstruation 月经
uterine contraction 子宫收缩blotch 斑点
bruise 挫伤,青肿
acne 痤疮,粉刺
desquamation 脱皮,脱屑
ecchymosis 瘀斑
loss of skin turgor 失去皮肤充盈
nevus 痣
papule 丘疹
petechia 瘀点,瘀斑
pigmentation 色素沉着
pustule 脓疱
purpura 紫癫
red nodule 红结节
roseola 玫瑰疹
scar 伤疤
senile plaque 老人斑
spider anaioma 蛛形痣
subcutaneous nodule 皮下结节
urticaria 荨麻疹
vesicle 小水疱
vitiligo 白斑blindness 失明
blurred vision, visual disturbance 视力模糊
impaired vision 视力下降
lacrimation 流泪
papilledema 视神经乳头水肿
photophobia 畏光,羞明
retinal detachment 视网膜脱离deafness 聋
hearing loss 听力丧失
tinnitus 耳鸣
epistaxis, nasal bleeding 鼻出血
impaired smelling 嗅觉障碍
nasal discharge 鼻涕
nasal obstruction 鼻塞
sneeze 喷嚏
snore 打鼾
aphonia, loss of voice 失音症
hoarseness 嘶哑
gum bleeding 齿龈出血
herpes labialis 唇疱疹,感冒疮
Koplik's spots 科普利克斑
lead line of the gum 龈铅线
salivation, drooling 流口水
straw-berry tongue 草莓舌
tremulous tongue 舌震颤atrophy 萎缩
contracture 挛缩
deformity 畸形,变形
dislocation 脱位
fracture 骨折
closed (simple)fracture 无创骨折,单纯性骨折
comminuted fracture 粉碎性骨折
compound fracture 哆开(开放性)骨折
knock-knee 膝外翻
opisthotonos 角弓反张
prosthesis 假体
spasm 痉挛
tetany (肌)强直,手足抽搦
wrist drop 腕下垂aphasia 失语
ataxia 共济失调
coma 昏迷
consciousness 知觉,意识
convulsion 抽搐,惊厥
delirium 谵妄
delusion 妄想
faint 昏厥
hallucination 幻觉
hemiplegia 偏瘫
increased intracranial pressure 颅内压增高
insanity 精神错乱
loss of orientation 定向丧失
mania 躁狂
memory defects, amnesia 记忆缺损,遗忘症
paraplegia 截瘫,下身麻痹
projectile vomiting 喷射性呕吐
somnolence, (lethargy) 昏睡,嗜睡
stupor 木僵,昏呆
tetraplegia 四肢瘫痪
unconsciousness 失去知觉
yawning 打哈欠crisis 危象
cerebral (febrile, hematic, hemolytic,hypertensive, thyrotoxic, ……) crisis
脑(热、血性、溶血、高血压、甲状腺中毒…)危象
failure 衰竭,故障
central (circulatory, cardiac, myocardiac, peripheral, congestive, renal, respiratory) failure
中枢(循环、心力、心肌、周围循环、充血性、肾、呼吸…)衰竭diagnosis诊断
auscultation 听诊
inspection 视诊
palpation触诊
percussion 叩诊
laboratory examination 实验室检查
physical examination 体格检查
rectal (vaginal) touch 直肠(阴道)指诊
impression 印象
tentative diagnosis 暂定诊断
differential diagnosis 鉴别诊断
final diagnosis 最后诊断
prognosis 预后
prescription 处方
incubation (latent) period 潜伏期
prodromal stage 前驱期
incipient stage 初期
quiescent stage 静止期
alleviation 减轻,缓和
remission 缓解
attack 发作
convalescence (recovery) stage 恢复期
therapies 治疗方法
acupuncture therapy 针刺疗法
block therapy 封闭疗法
chemical therpy (chemo-therapy) 化学疗法
combined therapy 综合疗法
conservative therapy 保守疗法
constitutional therapy 全身疗法
dietetic therapy 饮食疗法
operative treatment 手术疗法
palliative treatment, alleviative treatment 姑息疗法
physical therapy 物理疗法
psychotherapy 精神疗法
radical treatment 根治
radio-therapy 放射性疗法
supporting treatment 支持疗法
symptomatic treatment对症疗法
cardiac massage 心脏按摩
cardiac pacing 心脏起博
electrotherapy 电疗法
electroshock treatment 电休克疗法
hemodialysis 血液透析
hyperbaric therapy 高压氧疗法
insulin-shock treatment 胰岛素休克疗法
light therapy 光疗法
therapeutic gymnastics 医疗体育
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